After tending my garden from fall 2024 through October 2025—planting Milkweed, Blue Mealy Sage, Gregg’s Blue Mist, Sunflowers, and other native Texas plants—I was eager to observe the Monarch migration through South Central Texas. These plants do more than add beauty; they provide essential nectar and habitat for Monarchs and other pollinators, helping sustain these remarkable insects during their long journeys.
Spring 2025 was quiet, with few Monarchs in sight. This lull reminded me of the ongoing challenges Monarch populations face, including habitat loss, climate shifts, and limited availability of native host plants. But then came October. Cooler temperatures and peak fall blooms brought Monarchs back to the garden, feeding and building energy for their southward migration to Mexico. Their timing coincided with All Souls Day, November 2, a poetic reminder of nature’s cycles.
Native plants make all the difference. Milkweeds are vital host plants for Monarch caterpillars, while flowering natives like Blue Mistflower and Mealy Sage provide nectar for adult butterflies. By planting these species, even small yards in South Central Texas can become important waystations for Monarch migration.
Remember…
- Milkweed is essential—it’s the only host plant for Monarch caterpillars.
- Native nectar plants like Blue Mistflower, Mealy Sage, Sunflowers, and Gregg’s Mist are crucial fuel for migrating adults.
- Continuous blooms through spring and fall help sustain pollinators throughout the migration season.
- Provide shelter and water—even small features like mulch piles or shallow dishes make a difference.
- Avoid pesticides to protect Monarchs and all pollinators in your garden.
By keeping these reminders in mind and planting with purpose, every yard, patio, or community garden in South Central Texas can support Monarchs and the incredible journey of their migration.